General Motors 2025 Second Quarter Financial Results Analysis
General Motors (NYSE: GM) released its second-quarter 2025 financial results, showcasing key performance metrics that reflect the company’s current operational and financial health amid a challenging automotive industry landscape. This authoritative analysis provides a detailed breakdown of GM’s financial performance, integrating quantitative statistics and technical insights to offer a comprehensive perspective.
GM reported second-quarter 2025 revenue of \(47.1 billion, a slight decline of 1.8% compared to \)48.0 billion in the same period last year. Net income attributable to stockholders fell significantly by 35.4% to \(1.9 billion from \)2.9 billion in Q2 2024. Adjusted EBIT (Earnings Before Interest and Taxes) also decreased by 31.6% to $3.0 billion, reflecting margin pressures.
Net income margin contracted from 6.1% to 4.0%, a 2.1 percentage point decline.
EBIT-adjusted margin dropped from 9.3% to 6.4%, a 2.9 percentage point decrease.
These figures indicate operational challenges, including increased costs and restructuring expenses, impacting profitability.
Automotive operating cash flow declined by 39.7% to \(4.7 billion, while adjusted automotive free cash flow halved to \)2.8 billion. This reduction highlights tighter liquidity and capital deployment constraints.
GM North America (GMNA) EBIT-adjusted plummeted 45.5% to $2.4 billion, with margins shrinking from 10.9% to 6.1%.
GM International (GMI) showed improvement with EBIT-adjusted rising to \(204 million from \)50 million.
GM Financial’s EBT-adjusted decreased by 14.4% to $704 million.
GM’s wholesale vehicle sales totaled 974,000 units in Q2 2025, down 6.6% from 1,043,000 units in Q2 2024. Market share in key regions showed mixed trends: - North America market share increased slightly to 16.4% from 15.9%. - China market share improved to 6.8% from 6.3%. - South America market share declined to 9.0% from 11.7%.
Total assets increased to \(289.4 billion as of June 30, 2025, up from \)279.8 billion at the end of 2024. Total liabilities rose to \(220.9 billion, reflecting increased debt and operational obligations. Stockholders' equity improved to \)66.4 billion.
GM reaffirmed its full-year 2025 financial guidance with expected net income attributable to stockholders between \(7.7 billion and \)9.5 billion and EBIT-adjusted between \(10.0 billion and \)12.5 billion. Adjusted automotive free cash flow is projected between \(7.5 billion and \)10.0 billion.
This 8-K report aligns with themes from GM’s previous earnings calls, emphasizing strategic realignment in electric vehicle (EV) production, cost restructuring, and market expansion in China. The company continues to navigate tariff impacts and economic uncertainties while investing in advanced technologies to drive future growth.
General Motors’ Q2 2025 results reflect a transitional phase marked by profitability pressures and strategic investments. The company’s ability to manage costs, optimize capital allocation, and expand market share in key regions will be critical for sustaining long-term growth.
For detailed financial data and disclosures, refer to the source document.
Tags: GM, General Motors, Q2 2025, automotive earnings, electric vehicle strategy, market share analysis